IRON RING
Address : Cinturón de Hierro, Arana Bidea, 50, 48640 Berango, Biscay
Location: The Cinturón de Hierro, or Iron Ring, is a series of fortifications built around the city of Bilbao. These structures were strategically placed on the hills surrounding Bilbao during the Spanish Civil War.
Altitude: The fortifications of the Iron Ring were located on the elevated areas surrounding Bilbao, providing a strategic defensive advantage. These high positions offered panoramic views and better control of enemy movements.
Outdoor Activities: Visitors can explore the remnants of bunkers, trenches, and artillery positions. Guided tours are often organized to provide historical and contextual information about the fortifications.
Fauna and Flora: The hills around Bilbao, where the fortifications are located, are covered with local vegetation, including forests and meadows. This area provides a habitat for a variety of wildlife, making it also a spot for nature observation.
Cultural Heritage: The Cinturón de Hierro is an important testament to the Republican resistance during the Spanish Civil War. The fortifications are preserved as cultural heritage sites, reminding visitors of the determination and resilience of Bilbao's defenders.
Access: Many remnants of the Iron Ring are accessible to the public and can be visited. The sites are often well-marked, with some accessible by well-maintained hiking trails, and public transportation and parking options available nearby.